autumn-2025-budget-overview

The chancellor delivered her Autumn Budget yesterday. Please find our summary of the key tax announcements:

Individuals

  • A freeze on the Income Tax personal allowance (£12,570), higher rate tax threshold (£50,270) and additional rate tax threshold (£125,140) for a further 3 years to 05 April 2031. Please note that the income tax rates in Scotland differ.
  • A freeze on the National Insurance Contributions (NIC) thresholds for a further 3 years to 05 April 2031. This includes the threshold where employers start paying NIC which has been frozen at £5,000.
  • Salary Sacrificed Pension contributions of above £2,000 will now be chargeable to both Employers and Employees NIC from 06 April 2029.
  • Tax relief on non-reimbursement of Work from Home to be removed from 06 April 2026.
  • The dividend tax rates are being increased for some income tax rates from 06 April 2026:

    • Basic Rate Taxpayers from 8.75% to 10.75%
    • Higher Rate Taxpayers from 33.75% to 35.75%
    • Additional Rate Taxpayers are unchanged at 39.35%

  • The Income Tax rates on Savings and Property income are being increased for all tax rates from 06 April 2027:

    • Basic Rate Taxpayers from 20% to 22%
    • Higher Rate Taxpayers from 40% to 42%
    • Additional Rate Taxpayers from 45% to 47%

  • Voluntary Class 2 NICs to be abolished for individuals living abroad.
  • The rate of income tax relief on Venture Capital Trusts(VCTs) to be reduced from 30% to 20% from 06 April 2026.

Other Taxes

  • For Inheritance tax, the nil rate band (£325,000), the residence nil rate band (£175,000) will be frozen for an extra year to 05 April 2031.
  • A new High Value Council Tax Surcharge (HVCTS) will apply to owners of residential properties valued at more than £2million with the rate going from £2,500 to £7,500. The Values will be uprated annually by the Consumer Price Index (CPI).
  • For Under 65s the Cash ISA allowance will fall to £12,000. The overall ISA Allowance will remain at £20,000.

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